Friday, June 30, 2023

Latest Technological Developments in Electric Vehicle Design

Government and commercial investments in electric vehicle (EV) charging facilities as well as increased use of smart EV charging are needed to provide EVs with dependable, renewable energy while also satisfying the needs of local grids and drivers. Meanwhile, the EV charging sector continues to create and attract new funding for the creation of technology that will enhance the EV charging process. 

 

Government efforts to encourage the use of electric vehicles are multiplying. They put in place regulations and incentives to persuade people to buy electric cars to decrease carbon emissions and advance sustainable transportation. Thus, these factors are anticipated to boost the market growth. According to a research report by Astute Analytica, the Global Electric Vehicle Market growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 21.73% over the projection period from 2023 to 2050. 

 

These technological developments are either ready for the market or are about to be released:

 

Battery advancements for cheaper and faster charging

 

Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries are gaining popularity in the industry with Ford Motor Company's statement that a plant will be built to produce alternative EV batteries for use in select models. Although LFP batteries are less expensive to produce and charge more quickly than conventional nickel cobalt manganese (NCM) EV batteries they have a lower range and less energy density. Solid-state batteries are also attracting investment dollars for their promise of longer range, quicker charging times, and increased safety.

 

Ready-to-use bidirectional charging 

 

Bidirectional charging, also known as vehicle-to-grid (V2G) capability, is transitioning from industry vision to market reality with the emergence of commercial products for vehicle-to-home (V2H), which allow EV owners to power household appliances and keep the lights on during a power outage. Several modern EV models also have AC power outlets to power plug-in electric equipment, appliances, and electronics.

 

Switching to OCPP 2.0.1.

 

The Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) is a communication protocol used among central management systems and electric vehicle charging stations. It is a free, open-source standard that is used globally and is independent of vendors. The newest version, OCPP 2.0.1, has updated features for device administration, transaction processing, security, credit card payments, smart charging capabilities, support for messaging and display, and OCPP extensibility. A plug-and-charge option for electric vehicles that accept the ISO 15118 standard is also available with OCPP 2.0.1.

 

Multiple choices for EV drivers and smooth payments

The EV charging enterprises are making a lot of effort to make EV drivers' ability to pay for charging as easy and seamless as feasible. Numerous network providers provide contactless payments through QR codes, mobile apps, or RFID cards linked to an account and a payment mechanism. Operators of EV charging stations are also enabling contactless (NFC) payments using bank cards and smartphone wallets at their charge points. In addition, Plug & Charge and Auto charge technologies create a frictionless experience by enabling a motorist to just plug a charging cable into the EV to start charging. A one-time register with the EV charging network is followed by payment, which happens in the background. 

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